Continuity Equation - A Closed System Approach

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Continuity Equation A Closed System Approach
We know that the conservation of mass is inherent to the definition of a closed system as Dm/Dt = 0 (where m is the mass of the closed system).
However, the general form of continuity can be derived from the basic equation of mass conservation of a system.
Derivation :-

Let us consider an elemental closed system of volume V and density ρ.
 
 
 
 

Now  (dilation per unit volume) 

 
 
 
In vector notation we can write this as
 
The above equations are same as that formulated from Control Volume approach

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